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Matthias Andreas Benkardb382b102021-01-02 15:32:21 +01001<?php
Matthias Andreas Benkarde39c4f82021-01-06 17:59:39 +01002
Matthias Andreas Benkardb382b102021-01-02 15:32:21 +01003/**
4 * PHPMailer POP-Before-SMTP Authentication Class.
5 * PHP Version 5.5.
6 *
7 * @see https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer/ The PHPMailer GitHub project
8 *
9 * @author Marcus Bointon (Synchro/coolbru) <phpmailer@synchromedia.co.uk>
10 * @author Jim Jagielski (jimjag) <jimjag@gmail.com>
11 * @author Andy Prevost (codeworxtech) <codeworxtech@users.sourceforge.net>
12 * @author Brent R. Matzelle (original founder)
Matthias Andreas Benkarde39c4f82021-01-06 17:59:39 +010013 * @copyright 2012 - 2020 Marcus Bointon
Matthias Andreas Benkardb382b102021-01-02 15:32:21 +010014 * @copyright 2010 - 2012 Jim Jagielski
15 * @copyright 2004 - 2009 Andy Prevost
16 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html GNU Lesser General Public License
17 * @note This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful - WITHOUT
18 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20 */
21
22namespace PHPMailer\PHPMailer;
23
24/**
25 * PHPMailer POP-Before-SMTP Authentication Class.
26 * Specifically for PHPMailer to use for RFC1939 POP-before-SMTP authentication.
27 * 1) This class does not support APOP authentication.
28 * 2) Opening and closing lots of POP3 connections can be quite slow. If you need
29 * to send a batch of emails then just perform the authentication once at the start,
30 * and then loop through your mail sending script. Providing this process doesn't
31 * take longer than the verification period lasts on your POP3 server, you should be fine.
32 * 3) This is really ancient technology; you should only need to use it to talk to very old systems.
33 * 4) This POP3 class is deliberately lightweight and incomplete, implementing just
34 * enough to do authentication.
35 * If you want a more complete class there are other POP3 classes for PHP available.
36 *
37 * @author Richard Davey (original author) <rich@corephp.co.uk>
38 * @author Marcus Bointon (Synchro/coolbru) <phpmailer@synchromedia.co.uk>
39 * @author Jim Jagielski (jimjag) <jimjag@gmail.com>
40 * @author Andy Prevost (codeworxtech) <codeworxtech@users.sourceforge.net>
41 */
42class POP3
43{
44 /**
45 * The POP3 PHPMailer Version number.
46 *
47 * @var string
48 */
Matthias Andreas Benkarde39c4f82021-01-06 17:59:39 +010049 const VERSION = '6.2.0';
Matthias Andreas Benkardb382b102021-01-02 15:32:21 +010050
51 /**
52 * Default POP3 port number.
53 *
54 * @var int
55 */
56 const DEFAULT_PORT = 110;
57
58 /**
59 * Default timeout in seconds.
60 *
61 * @var int
62 */
63 const DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 30;
64
65 /**
Matthias Andreas Benkarde39c4f82021-01-06 17:59:39 +010066 * POP3 class debug output mode.
67 * Debug output level.
68 * Options:
69 * @see POP3::DEBUG_OFF: No output
70 * @see POP3::DEBUG_SERVER: Server messages, connection/server errors
71 * @see POP3::DEBUG_CLIENT: Client and Server messages, connection/server errors
Matthias Andreas Benkardb382b102021-01-02 15:32:21 +010072 *
73 * @var int
74 */
Matthias Andreas Benkarde39c4f82021-01-06 17:59:39 +010075 public $do_debug = self::DEBUG_OFF;
Matthias Andreas Benkardb382b102021-01-02 15:32:21 +010076
77 /**
78 * POP3 mail server hostname.
79 *
80 * @var string
81 */
82 public $host;
83
84 /**
85 * POP3 port number.
86 *
87 * @var int
88 */
89 public $port;
90
91 /**
92 * POP3 Timeout Value in seconds.
93 *
94 * @var int
95 */
96 public $tval;
97
98 /**
99 * POP3 username.
100 *
101 * @var string
102 */
103 public $username;
104
105 /**
106 * POP3 password.
107 *
108 * @var string
109 */
110 public $password;
111
112 /**
113 * Resource handle for the POP3 connection socket.
114 *
115 * @var resource
116 */
117 protected $pop_conn;
118
119 /**
120 * Are we connected?
121 *
122 * @var bool
123 */
124 protected $connected = false;
125
126 /**
127 * Error container.
128 *
129 * @var array
130 */
131 protected $errors = [];
132
133 /**
134 * Line break constant.
135 */
136 const LE = "\r\n";
137
138 /**
Matthias Andreas Benkarde39c4f82021-01-06 17:59:39 +0100139 * Debug level for no output.
140 *
141 * @var int
142 */
143 const DEBUG_OFF = 0;
144
145 /**
146 * Debug level to show server -> client messages
147 * also shows clients connection errors or errors from server
148 *
149 * @var int
150 */
151 const DEBUG_SERVER = 1;
152
153 /**
154 * Debug level to show client -> server and server -> client messages.
155 *
156 * @var int
157 */
158 const DEBUG_CLIENT = 2;
159
160 /**
Matthias Andreas Benkardb382b102021-01-02 15:32:21 +0100161 * Simple static wrapper for all-in-one POP before SMTP.
162 *
163 * @param string $host The hostname to connect to
164 * @param int|bool $port The port number to connect to
165 * @param int|bool $timeout The timeout value
166 * @param string $username
167 * @param string $password
168 * @param int $debug_level
169 *
170 * @return bool
171 */
172 public static function popBeforeSmtp(
173 $host,
174 $port = false,
175 $timeout = false,
176 $username = '',
177 $password = '',
178 $debug_level = 0
179 ) {
180 $pop = new self();
181
182 return $pop->authorise($host, $port, $timeout, $username, $password, $debug_level);
183 }
184
185 /**
186 * Authenticate with a POP3 server.
187 * A connect, login, disconnect sequence
188 * appropriate for POP-before SMTP authorisation.
189 *
190 * @param string $host The hostname to connect to
191 * @param int|bool $port The port number to connect to
192 * @param int|bool $timeout The timeout value
193 * @param string $username
194 * @param string $password
195 * @param int $debug_level
196 *
197 * @return bool
198 */
199 public function authorise($host, $port = false, $timeout = false, $username = '', $password = '', $debug_level = 0)
200 {
201 $this->host = $host;
202 // If no port value provided, use default
203 if (false === $port) {
204 $this->port = static::DEFAULT_PORT;
205 } else {
206 $this->port = (int) $port;
207 }
208 // If no timeout value provided, use default
209 if (false === $timeout) {
210 $this->tval = static::DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
211 } else {
212 $this->tval = (int) $timeout;
213 }
214 $this->do_debug = $debug_level;
215 $this->username = $username;
216 $this->password = $password;
217 // Reset the error log
218 $this->errors = [];
219 // connect
220 $result = $this->connect($this->host, $this->port, $this->tval);
221 if ($result) {
222 $login_result = $this->login($this->username, $this->password);
223 if ($login_result) {
224 $this->disconnect();
225
226 return true;
227 }
228 }
229 // We need to disconnect regardless of whether the login succeeded
230 $this->disconnect();
231
232 return false;
233 }
234
235 /**
236 * Connect to a POP3 server.
237 *
238 * @param string $host
239 * @param int|bool $port
240 * @param int $tval
241 *
242 * @return bool
243 */
244 public function connect($host, $port = false, $tval = 30)
245 {
246 // Are we already connected?
247 if ($this->connected) {
248 return true;
249 }
250
251 //On Windows this will raise a PHP Warning error if the hostname doesn't exist.
252 //Rather than suppress it with @fsockopen, capture it cleanly instead
253 set_error_handler([$this, 'catchWarning']);
254
255 if (false === $port) {
256 $port = static::DEFAULT_PORT;
257 }
258
259 // connect to the POP3 server
260 $errno = 0;
261 $errstr = '';
262 $this->pop_conn = fsockopen(
263 $host, // POP3 Host
264 $port, // Port #
265 $errno, // Error Number
266 $errstr, // Error Message
267 $tval
268 ); // Timeout (seconds)
269 // Restore the error handler
270 restore_error_handler();
271
272 // Did we connect?
273 if (false === $this->pop_conn) {
274 // It would appear not...
275 $this->setError(
276 "Failed to connect to server $host on port $port. errno: $errno; errstr: $errstr"
277 );
278
279 return false;
280 }
281
282 // Increase the stream time-out
283 stream_set_timeout($this->pop_conn, $tval, 0);
284
285 // Get the POP3 server response
286 $pop3_response = $this->getResponse();
287 // Check for the +OK
288 if ($this->checkResponse($pop3_response)) {
289 // The connection is established and the POP3 server is talking
290 $this->connected = true;
291
292 return true;
293 }
294
295 return false;
296 }
297
298 /**
299 * Log in to the POP3 server.
300 * Does not support APOP (RFC 2828, 4949).
301 *
302 * @param string $username
303 * @param string $password
304 *
305 * @return bool
306 */
307 public function login($username = '', $password = '')
308 {
309 if (!$this->connected) {
310 $this->setError('Not connected to POP3 server');
311 }
312 if (empty($username)) {
313 $username = $this->username;
314 }
315 if (empty($password)) {
316 $password = $this->password;
317 }
318
319 // Send the Username
320 $this->sendString("USER $username" . static::LE);
321 $pop3_response = $this->getResponse();
322 if ($this->checkResponse($pop3_response)) {
323 // Send the Password
324 $this->sendString("PASS $password" . static::LE);
325 $pop3_response = $this->getResponse();
326 if ($this->checkResponse($pop3_response)) {
327 return true;
328 }
329 }
330
331 return false;
332 }
333
334 /**
335 * Disconnect from the POP3 server.
336 */
337 public function disconnect()
338 {
339 $this->sendString('QUIT');
340 //The QUIT command may cause the daemon to exit, which will kill our connection
341 //So ignore errors here
342 try {
343 @fclose($this->pop_conn);
344 } catch (Exception $e) {
345 //Do nothing
346 }
347 }
348
349 /**
350 * Get a response from the POP3 server.
351 *
352 * @param int $size The maximum number of bytes to retrieve
353 *
354 * @return string
355 */
356 protected function getResponse($size = 128)
357 {
358 $response = fgets($this->pop_conn, $size);
Matthias Andreas Benkarde39c4f82021-01-06 17:59:39 +0100359 if ($this->do_debug >= self::DEBUG_SERVER) {
Matthias Andreas Benkardb382b102021-01-02 15:32:21 +0100360 echo 'Server -> Client: ', $response;
361 }
362
363 return $response;
364 }
365
366 /**
367 * Send raw data to the POP3 server.
368 *
369 * @param string $string
370 *
371 * @return int
372 */
373 protected function sendString($string)
374 {
375 if ($this->pop_conn) {
Matthias Andreas Benkarde39c4f82021-01-06 17:59:39 +0100376 if ($this->do_debug >= self::DEBUG_CLIENT) { //Show client messages when debug >= 2
Matthias Andreas Benkardb382b102021-01-02 15:32:21 +0100377 echo 'Client -> Server: ', $string;
378 }
379
380 return fwrite($this->pop_conn, $string, strlen($string));
381 }
382
383 return 0;
384 }
385
386 /**
387 * Checks the POP3 server response.
388 * Looks for for +OK or -ERR.
389 *
390 * @param string $string
391 *
392 * @return bool
393 */
394 protected function checkResponse($string)
395 {
396 if (strpos($string, '+OK') !== 0) {
397 $this->setError("Server reported an error: $string");
398
399 return false;
400 }
401
402 return true;
403 }
404
405 /**
406 * Add an error to the internal error store.
407 * Also display debug output if it's enabled.
408 *
409 * @param string $error
410 */
411 protected function setError($error)
412 {
413 $this->errors[] = $error;
Matthias Andreas Benkarde39c4f82021-01-06 17:59:39 +0100414 if ($this->do_debug >= self::DEBUG_SERVER) {
Matthias Andreas Benkardb382b102021-01-02 15:32:21 +0100415 echo '<pre>';
416 foreach ($this->errors as $e) {
417 print_r($e);
418 }
419 echo '</pre>';
420 }
421 }
422
423 /**
424 * Get an array of error messages, if any.
425 *
426 * @return array
427 */
428 public function getErrors()
429 {
430 return $this->errors;
431 }
432
433 /**
434 * POP3 connection error handler.
435 *
436 * @param int $errno
437 * @param string $errstr
438 * @param string $errfile
439 * @param int $errline
440 */
441 protected function catchWarning($errno, $errstr, $errfile, $errline)
442 {
443 $this->setError(
444 'Connecting to the POP3 server raised a PHP warning:' .
445 "errno: $errno errstr: $errstr; errfile: $errfile; errline: $errline"
446 );
447 }
448}