Matthias Andreas Benkard | 832a54e | 2019-01-29 09:27:38 +0100 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * |
| 3 | * Copyright 2014 gRPC authors. |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 6 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 7 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 8 | * |
| 9 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 10 | * |
| 11 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 12 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 13 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 14 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 15 | * limitations under the License. |
| 16 | * |
| 17 | */ |
| 18 | |
| 19 | // Package credentials implements various credentials supported by gRPC library, |
| 20 | // which encapsulate all the state needed by a client to authenticate with a |
| 21 | // server and make various assertions, e.g., about the client's identity, role, |
| 22 | // or whether it is authorized to make a particular call. |
| 23 | package credentials // import "google.golang.org/grpc/credentials" |
| 24 | |
| 25 | import ( |
| 26 | "crypto/tls" |
| 27 | "crypto/x509" |
| 28 | "errors" |
| 29 | "fmt" |
| 30 | "io/ioutil" |
| 31 | "net" |
| 32 | "strings" |
| 33 | |
| 34 | "golang.org/x/net/context" |
| 35 | ) |
| 36 | |
| 37 | // alpnProtoStr are the specified application level protocols for gRPC. |
| 38 | var alpnProtoStr = []string{"h2"} |
| 39 | |
| 40 | // PerRPCCredentials defines the common interface for the credentials which need to |
| 41 | // attach security information to every RPC (e.g., oauth2). |
| 42 | type PerRPCCredentials interface { |
| 43 | // GetRequestMetadata gets the current request metadata, refreshing |
| 44 | // tokens if required. This should be called by the transport layer on |
| 45 | // each request, and the data should be populated in headers or other |
| 46 | // context. If a status code is returned, it will be used as the status |
| 47 | // for the RPC. uri is the URI of the entry point for the request. |
| 48 | // When supported by the underlying implementation, ctx can be used for |
| 49 | // timeout and cancellation. |
| 50 | // TODO(zhaoq): Define the set of the qualified keys instead of leaving |
| 51 | // it as an arbitrary string. |
| 52 | GetRequestMetadata(ctx context.Context, uri ...string) (map[string]string, error) |
| 53 | // RequireTransportSecurity indicates whether the credentials requires |
| 54 | // transport security. |
| 55 | RequireTransportSecurity() bool |
| 56 | } |
| 57 | |
| 58 | // ProtocolInfo provides information regarding the gRPC wire protocol version, |
| 59 | // security protocol, security protocol version in use, server name, etc. |
| 60 | type ProtocolInfo struct { |
| 61 | // ProtocolVersion is the gRPC wire protocol version. |
| 62 | ProtocolVersion string |
| 63 | // SecurityProtocol is the security protocol in use. |
| 64 | SecurityProtocol string |
| 65 | // SecurityVersion is the security protocol version. |
| 66 | SecurityVersion string |
| 67 | // ServerName is the user-configured server name. |
| 68 | ServerName string |
| 69 | } |
| 70 | |
| 71 | // AuthInfo defines the common interface for the auth information the users are interested in. |
| 72 | type AuthInfo interface { |
| 73 | AuthType() string |
| 74 | } |
| 75 | |
| 76 | // ErrConnDispatched indicates that rawConn has been dispatched out of gRPC |
| 77 | // and the caller should not close rawConn. |
| 78 | var ErrConnDispatched = errors.New("credentials: rawConn is dispatched out of gRPC") |
| 79 | |
| 80 | // TransportCredentials defines the common interface for all the live gRPC wire |
| 81 | // protocols and supported transport security protocols (e.g., TLS, SSL). |
| 82 | type TransportCredentials interface { |
| 83 | // ClientHandshake does the authentication handshake specified by the corresponding |
| 84 | // authentication protocol on rawConn for clients. It returns the authenticated |
| 85 | // connection and the corresponding auth information about the connection. |
| 86 | // Implementations must use the provided context to implement timely cancellation. |
| 87 | // gRPC will try to reconnect if the error returned is a temporary error |
| 88 | // (io.EOF, context.DeadlineExceeded or err.Temporary() == true). |
| 89 | // If the returned error is a wrapper error, implementations should make sure that |
| 90 | // the error implements Temporary() to have the correct retry behaviors. |
| 91 | // |
| 92 | // If the returned net.Conn is closed, it MUST close the net.Conn provided. |
| 93 | ClientHandshake(context.Context, string, net.Conn) (net.Conn, AuthInfo, error) |
| 94 | // ServerHandshake does the authentication handshake for servers. It returns |
| 95 | // the authenticated connection and the corresponding auth information about |
| 96 | // the connection. |
| 97 | // |
| 98 | // If the returned net.Conn is closed, it MUST close the net.Conn provided. |
| 99 | ServerHandshake(net.Conn) (net.Conn, AuthInfo, error) |
| 100 | // Info provides the ProtocolInfo of this TransportCredentials. |
| 101 | Info() ProtocolInfo |
| 102 | // Clone makes a copy of this TransportCredentials. |
| 103 | Clone() TransportCredentials |
| 104 | // OverrideServerName overrides the server name used to verify the hostname on the returned certificates from the server. |
| 105 | // gRPC internals also use it to override the virtual hosting name if it is set. |
| 106 | // It must be called before dialing. Currently, this is only used by grpclb. |
| 107 | OverrideServerName(string) error |
| 108 | } |
| 109 | |
| 110 | // TLSInfo contains the auth information for a TLS authenticated connection. |
| 111 | // It implements the AuthInfo interface. |
| 112 | type TLSInfo struct { |
| 113 | State tls.ConnectionState |
| 114 | } |
| 115 | |
| 116 | // AuthType returns the type of TLSInfo as a string. |
| 117 | func (t TLSInfo) AuthType() string { |
| 118 | return "tls" |
| 119 | } |
| 120 | |
| 121 | // tlsCreds is the credentials required for authenticating a connection using TLS. |
| 122 | type tlsCreds struct { |
| 123 | // TLS configuration |
| 124 | config *tls.Config |
| 125 | } |
| 126 | |
| 127 | func (c tlsCreds) Info() ProtocolInfo { |
| 128 | return ProtocolInfo{ |
| 129 | SecurityProtocol: "tls", |
| 130 | SecurityVersion: "1.2", |
| 131 | ServerName: c.config.ServerName, |
| 132 | } |
| 133 | } |
| 134 | |
| 135 | func (c *tlsCreds) ClientHandshake(ctx context.Context, authority string, rawConn net.Conn) (_ net.Conn, _ AuthInfo, err error) { |
| 136 | // use local cfg to avoid clobbering ServerName if using multiple endpoints |
| 137 | cfg := cloneTLSConfig(c.config) |
| 138 | if cfg.ServerName == "" { |
| 139 | colonPos := strings.LastIndex(authority, ":") |
| 140 | if colonPos == -1 { |
| 141 | colonPos = len(authority) |
| 142 | } |
| 143 | cfg.ServerName = authority[:colonPos] |
| 144 | } |
| 145 | conn := tls.Client(rawConn, cfg) |
| 146 | errChannel := make(chan error, 1) |
| 147 | go func() { |
| 148 | errChannel <- conn.Handshake() |
| 149 | }() |
| 150 | select { |
| 151 | case err := <-errChannel: |
| 152 | if err != nil { |
| 153 | return nil, nil, err |
| 154 | } |
| 155 | case <-ctx.Done(): |
| 156 | return nil, nil, ctx.Err() |
| 157 | } |
| 158 | return conn, TLSInfo{conn.ConnectionState()}, nil |
| 159 | } |
| 160 | |
| 161 | func (c *tlsCreds) ServerHandshake(rawConn net.Conn) (net.Conn, AuthInfo, error) { |
| 162 | conn := tls.Server(rawConn, c.config) |
| 163 | if err := conn.Handshake(); err != nil { |
| 164 | return nil, nil, err |
| 165 | } |
| 166 | return conn, TLSInfo{conn.ConnectionState()}, nil |
| 167 | } |
| 168 | |
| 169 | func (c *tlsCreds) Clone() TransportCredentials { |
| 170 | return NewTLS(c.config) |
| 171 | } |
| 172 | |
| 173 | func (c *tlsCreds) OverrideServerName(serverNameOverride string) error { |
| 174 | c.config.ServerName = serverNameOverride |
| 175 | return nil |
| 176 | } |
| 177 | |
| 178 | // NewTLS uses c to construct a TransportCredentials based on TLS. |
| 179 | func NewTLS(c *tls.Config) TransportCredentials { |
| 180 | tc := &tlsCreds{cloneTLSConfig(c)} |
| 181 | tc.config.NextProtos = alpnProtoStr |
| 182 | return tc |
| 183 | } |
| 184 | |
| 185 | // NewClientTLSFromCert constructs TLS credentials from the input certificate for client. |
| 186 | // serverNameOverride is for testing only. If set to a non empty string, |
| 187 | // it will override the virtual host name of authority (e.g. :authority header field) in requests. |
| 188 | func NewClientTLSFromCert(cp *x509.CertPool, serverNameOverride string) TransportCredentials { |
| 189 | return NewTLS(&tls.Config{ServerName: serverNameOverride, RootCAs: cp}) |
| 190 | } |
| 191 | |
| 192 | // NewClientTLSFromFile constructs TLS credentials from the input certificate file for client. |
| 193 | // serverNameOverride is for testing only. If set to a non empty string, |
| 194 | // it will override the virtual host name of authority (e.g. :authority header field) in requests. |
| 195 | func NewClientTLSFromFile(certFile, serverNameOverride string) (TransportCredentials, error) { |
| 196 | b, err := ioutil.ReadFile(certFile) |
| 197 | if err != nil { |
| 198 | return nil, err |
| 199 | } |
| 200 | cp := x509.NewCertPool() |
| 201 | if !cp.AppendCertsFromPEM(b) { |
| 202 | return nil, fmt.Errorf("credentials: failed to append certificates") |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | return NewTLS(&tls.Config{ServerName: serverNameOverride, RootCAs: cp}), nil |
| 205 | } |
| 206 | |
| 207 | // NewServerTLSFromCert constructs TLS credentials from the input certificate for server. |
| 208 | func NewServerTLSFromCert(cert *tls.Certificate) TransportCredentials { |
| 209 | return NewTLS(&tls.Config{Certificates: []tls.Certificate{*cert}}) |
| 210 | } |
| 211 | |
| 212 | // NewServerTLSFromFile constructs TLS credentials from the input certificate file and key |
| 213 | // file for server. |
| 214 | func NewServerTLSFromFile(certFile, keyFile string) (TransportCredentials, error) { |
| 215 | cert, err := tls.LoadX509KeyPair(certFile, keyFile) |
| 216 | if err != nil { |
| 217 | return nil, err |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | return NewTLS(&tls.Config{Certificates: []tls.Certificate{cert}}), nil |
| 220 | } |