| package restful |
| |
| // Copyright 2013 Ernest Micklei. All rights reserved. |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a license |
| // that can be found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| import ( |
| "fmt" |
| "os" |
| "reflect" |
| "runtime" |
| "strings" |
| "sync/atomic" |
| |
| "github.com/emicklei/go-restful/log" |
| ) |
| |
| // RouteBuilder is a helper to construct Routes. |
| type RouteBuilder struct { |
| rootPath string |
| currentPath string |
| produces []string |
| consumes []string |
| httpMethod string // required |
| function RouteFunction // required |
| filters []FilterFunction |
| conditions []RouteSelectionConditionFunction |
| |
| typeNameHandleFunc TypeNameHandleFunction // required |
| |
| // documentation |
| doc string |
| notes string |
| operation string |
| readSample, writeSample interface{} |
| parameters []*Parameter |
| errorMap map[int]ResponseError |
| metadata map[string]interface{} |
| deprecated bool |
| } |
| |
| // Do evaluates each argument with the RouteBuilder itself. |
| // This allows you to follow DRY principles without breaking the fluent programming style. |
| // Example: |
| // ws.Route(ws.DELETE("/{name}").To(t.deletePerson).Do(Returns200, Returns500)) |
| // |
| // func Returns500(b *RouteBuilder) { |
| // b.Returns(500, "Internal Server Error", restful.ServiceError{}) |
| // } |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) Do(oneArgBlocks ...func(*RouteBuilder)) *RouteBuilder { |
| for _, each := range oneArgBlocks { |
| each(b) |
| } |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // To bind the route to a function. |
| // If this route is matched with the incoming Http Request then call this function with the *Request,*Response pair. Required. |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) To(function RouteFunction) *RouteBuilder { |
| b.function = function |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // Method specifies what HTTP method to match. Required. |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) Method(method string) *RouteBuilder { |
| b.httpMethod = method |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // Produces specifies what MIME types can be produced ; the matched one will appear in the Content-Type Http header. |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) Produces(mimeTypes ...string) *RouteBuilder { |
| b.produces = mimeTypes |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // Consumes specifies what MIME types can be consumes ; the Accept Http header must matched any of these |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) Consumes(mimeTypes ...string) *RouteBuilder { |
| b.consumes = mimeTypes |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // Path specifies the relative (w.r.t WebService root path) URL path to match. Default is "/". |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) Path(subPath string) *RouteBuilder { |
| b.currentPath = subPath |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // Doc tells what this route is all about. Optional. |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) Doc(documentation string) *RouteBuilder { |
| b.doc = documentation |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // Notes is a verbose explanation of the operation behavior. Optional. |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) Notes(notes string) *RouteBuilder { |
| b.notes = notes |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // Reads tells what resource type will be read from the request payload. Optional. |
| // A parameter of type "body" is added ,required is set to true and the dataType is set to the qualified name of the sample's type. |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) Reads(sample interface{}, optionalDescription ...string) *RouteBuilder { |
| fn := b.typeNameHandleFunc |
| if fn == nil { |
| fn = reflectTypeName |
| } |
| typeAsName := fn(sample) |
| description := "" |
| if len(optionalDescription) > 0 { |
| description = optionalDescription[0] |
| } |
| b.readSample = sample |
| bodyParameter := &Parameter{&ParameterData{Name: "body", Description: description}} |
| bodyParameter.beBody() |
| bodyParameter.Required(true) |
| bodyParameter.DataType(typeAsName) |
| b.Param(bodyParameter) |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // ParameterNamed returns a Parameter already known to the RouteBuilder. Returns nil if not. |
| // Use this to modify or extend information for the Parameter (through its Data()). |
| func (b RouteBuilder) ParameterNamed(name string) (p *Parameter) { |
| for _, each := range b.parameters { |
| if each.Data().Name == name { |
| return each |
| } |
| } |
| return p |
| } |
| |
| // Writes tells what resource type will be written as the response payload. Optional. |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) Writes(sample interface{}) *RouteBuilder { |
| b.writeSample = sample |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // Param allows you to document the parameters of the Route. It adds a new Parameter (does not check for duplicates). |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) Param(parameter *Parameter) *RouteBuilder { |
| if b.parameters == nil { |
| b.parameters = []*Parameter{} |
| } |
| b.parameters = append(b.parameters, parameter) |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // Operation allows you to document what the actual method/function call is of the Route. |
| // Unless called, the operation name is derived from the RouteFunction set using To(..). |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) Operation(name string) *RouteBuilder { |
| b.operation = name |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // ReturnsError is deprecated, use Returns instead. |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) ReturnsError(code int, message string, model interface{}) *RouteBuilder { |
| log.Print("ReturnsError is deprecated, use Returns instead.") |
| return b.Returns(code, message, model) |
| } |
| |
| // Returns allows you to document what responses (errors or regular) can be expected. |
| // The model parameter is optional ; either pass a struct instance or use nil if not applicable. |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) Returns(code int, message string, model interface{}) *RouteBuilder { |
| err := ResponseError{ |
| Code: code, |
| Message: message, |
| Model: model, |
| IsDefault: false, |
| } |
| // lazy init because there is no NewRouteBuilder (yet) |
| if b.errorMap == nil { |
| b.errorMap = map[int]ResponseError{} |
| } |
| b.errorMap[code] = err |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // DefaultReturns is a special Returns call that sets the default of the response ; the code is zero. |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) DefaultReturns(message string, model interface{}) *RouteBuilder { |
| b.Returns(0, message, model) |
| // Modify the ResponseError just added/updated |
| re := b.errorMap[0] |
| // errorMap is initialized |
| b.errorMap[0] = ResponseError{ |
| Code: re.Code, |
| Message: re.Message, |
| Model: re.Model, |
| IsDefault: true, |
| } |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // Metadata adds or updates a key=value pair to the metadata map. |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) Metadata(key string, value interface{}) *RouteBuilder { |
| if b.metadata == nil { |
| b.metadata = map[string]interface{}{} |
| } |
| b.metadata[key] = value |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // Deprecate sets the value of deprecated to true. Deprecated routes have a special UI treatment to warn against use |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) Deprecate() *RouteBuilder { |
| b.deprecated = true |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // ResponseError represents a response; not necessarily an error. |
| type ResponseError struct { |
| Code int |
| Message string |
| Model interface{} |
| IsDefault bool |
| } |
| |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) servicePath(path string) *RouteBuilder { |
| b.rootPath = path |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // Filter appends a FilterFunction to the end of filters for this Route to build. |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) Filter(filter FilterFunction) *RouteBuilder { |
| b.filters = append(b.filters, filter) |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // If sets a condition function that controls matching the Route based on custom logic. |
| // The condition function is provided the HTTP request and should return true if the route |
| // should be considered. |
| // |
| // Efficiency note: the condition function is called before checking the method, produces, and |
| // consumes criteria, so that the correct HTTP status code can be returned. |
| // |
| // Lifecycle note: no filter functions have been called prior to calling the condition function, |
| // so the condition function should not depend on any context that might be set up by container |
| // or route filters. |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) If(condition RouteSelectionConditionFunction) *RouteBuilder { |
| b.conditions = append(b.conditions, condition) |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // If no specific Route path then set to rootPath |
| // If no specific Produces then set to rootProduces |
| // If no specific Consumes then set to rootConsumes |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) copyDefaults(rootProduces, rootConsumes []string) { |
| if len(b.produces) == 0 { |
| b.produces = rootProduces |
| } |
| if len(b.consumes) == 0 { |
| b.consumes = rootConsumes |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // typeNameHandler sets the function that will convert types to strings in the parameter |
| // and model definitions. |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) typeNameHandler(handler TypeNameHandleFunction) *RouteBuilder { |
| b.typeNameHandleFunc = handler |
| return b |
| } |
| |
| // Build creates a new Route using the specification details collected by the RouteBuilder |
| func (b *RouteBuilder) Build() Route { |
| pathExpr, err := newPathExpression(b.currentPath) |
| if err != nil { |
| log.Printf("[restful] Invalid path:%s because:%v", b.currentPath, err) |
| os.Exit(1) |
| } |
| if b.function == nil { |
| log.Printf("[restful] No function specified for route:" + b.currentPath) |
| os.Exit(1) |
| } |
| operationName := b.operation |
| if len(operationName) == 0 && b.function != nil { |
| // extract from definition |
| operationName = nameOfFunction(b.function) |
| } |
| route := Route{ |
| Method: b.httpMethod, |
| Path: concatPath(b.rootPath, b.currentPath), |
| Produces: b.produces, |
| Consumes: b.consumes, |
| Function: b.function, |
| Filters: b.filters, |
| If: b.conditions, |
| relativePath: b.currentPath, |
| pathExpr: pathExpr, |
| Doc: b.doc, |
| Notes: b.notes, |
| Operation: operationName, |
| ParameterDocs: b.parameters, |
| ResponseErrors: b.errorMap, |
| ReadSample: b.readSample, |
| WriteSample: b.writeSample, |
| Metadata: b.metadata, |
| Deprecated: b.deprecated} |
| route.postBuild() |
| return route |
| } |
| |
| func concatPath(path1, path2 string) string { |
| return strings.TrimRight(path1, "/") + "/" + strings.TrimLeft(path2, "/") |
| } |
| |
| var anonymousFuncCount int32 |
| |
| // nameOfFunction returns the short name of the function f for documentation. |
| // It uses a runtime feature for debugging ; its value may change for later Go versions. |
| func nameOfFunction(f interface{}) string { |
| fun := runtime.FuncForPC(reflect.ValueOf(f).Pointer()) |
| tokenized := strings.Split(fun.Name(), ".") |
| last := tokenized[len(tokenized)-1] |
| last = strings.TrimSuffix(last, ")·fm") // < Go 1.5 |
| last = strings.TrimSuffix(last, ")-fm") // Go 1.5 |
| last = strings.TrimSuffix(last, "·fm") // < Go 1.5 |
| last = strings.TrimSuffix(last, "-fm") // Go 1.5 |
| if last == "func1" { // this could mean conflicts in API docs |
| val := atomic.AddInt32(&anonymousFuncCount, 1) |
| last = "func" + fmt.Sprintf("%d", val) |
| atomic.StoreInt32(&anonymousFuncCount, val) |
| } |
| return last |
| } |