|  | RM_F = rm -f | 
|  |  | 
|  | DOCKER = docker | 
|  | NIX_DOCKER_0 = $(DOCKER) run --rm --volume $$(pwd):$$(pwd) --workdir $$(pwd) | 
|  | NIX_DOCKER_MAINT = $(NIX_DOCKER_0) --mount source=type=volume,source=nix,target=/nix2 nixos/nix | 
|  | NIX_DOCKER = $(NIX_DOCKER_0) --mount source=type=volume,source=nix,target=/nix nixos/nix | 
|  |  | 
|  | NIX_BUILD = $(NIX_DOCKER) nix-build | 
|  | NIX_BUILD_OUT = $(NIX_DOCKER) sh -c '$$(nix-build)' | 
|  |  | 
|  | IMAGES = mailcow nano nextcloud prosody samba vim webcron | 
|  | IMAGES_BIN = $(patsubst %,%.bin,$(IMAGES)) | 
|  | IMAGES_LOAD = $(patsubst %,%.load,$(IMAGES)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | .PHONY: all images clean init gc update #$(IMAGES_LOAD) | 
|  |  | 
|  | all: images | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Deletes all build artifacts. | 
|  | clean: | 
|  | $(RM_F) $(IMAGES_BIN) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Runs nix-collect-garbage in the Docker container. | 
|  | gc: | 
|  | $(NIX_DOCKER) nix-collect-garbage | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Initializes the Docker volume with a Nix store. | 
|  | # | 
|  | # Run this before any other target of this makefile. | 
|  | init: | 
|  | $(NIX_DOCKER_MAINT) sh -c 'nix-env -iA nixpkgs.rsync && rsync --info=progress2 -a /nix/ /nix2/' | 
|  |  | 
|  | update: | 
|  | $(NIX_DOCKER) sh -c 'nix-channel --update' | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Builds and loads all known Docker images. | 
|  | images: $(IMAGES_LOAD) | 
|  |  | 
|  | # The following approaches were all considered and discarded: | 
|  | # | 
|  | # Takes ~240 seconds (nextcloud image): | 
|  | # | 
|  | #%.load: images.nix | 
|  | #	$(NIX_DOCKER) sh -c '$$(nix-build --no-out-link images.nix -A $(patsubst %.load,%,$@).streamed)' | $(DOCKER) load | 
|  | # | 
|  | # Takes ~60 seconds (nextcloud image): | 
|  | # | 
|  | #%.load: images.nix | 
|  | #	$(NIX_DOCKER) sh -c 'cat $$(nix-build --no-out-link images.nix -A $(patsubst %.load,%,$@).layered)' | $(DOCKER) load | 
|  | # | 
|  | # The final approach takes ~20 seconds to build the nextcloud image. | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Builds a Docker image as a .bin file that you can load with 'docker | 
|  | # load'. | 
|  | %.bin: images.nix | 
|  | $(NIX_DOCKER) sh -c 'cp $$(nix-build --no-out-link images.nix -A $(patsubst %.bin,%,$@).layered) $@' | 
|  |  | 
|  | # Builds and loads a Docker image into your local Docker daemon. | 
|  | %.load: %.bin | 
|  | $(DOCKER) load --input=$< |